It's time to vote for the CRG selections for July, August, & September. This time, we'll vote separately for the September selection, aiming for a 'big' book. So we'll tally the votes this way:
1. First book (3 points)
2. Second book (2 points)
3. September book (1 point)
Here are the nominees:
Source
Session start
Forum
Message sent
Section
Subject
Reply to message
Message number or ID
Message
Message
Nassim
Perhaps
Phone
Policy
Quality
Readers
Relationship
Reply
Represent
Representing
Required
Response
Roger
Safer
Scimed
Scinews-mednews
Several
Still
Subject
Suggest
Summary
Thanks
Thanksgiving
Thoughtful
Tightly
Trust
Uploaders
Won't
Would
Pro 2.0 - 2.1F!
Pro 2.0 - 2.1I
UK English - Spelling
User Dictionary
02prc
V0.74a
Tel/fax
Pppmac
Sysop
Choose
Descriptions
Enhanced
Knowing
Pppmac
Sysop
Peacekeeping
Russia-yeltsin
M"Lynne Perednia/Co-SLS6 102777,3134N
Rick 76766,2701
Hi Rick,
The only membership requirement is participation. It's a lot easier on all of us that way! Hope to see you think about SECRET SHARER.
Regards,
Lynne
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922302J
07/29/96K
21:29L
CRG: HamletM
Charles Lewis 72356,3326N
Mira Brown 100425,170
>> what do you think?
. If the soul is
FictionJ
Perednia/co-sls6@
2500@
AgainI
Bedford@
Captain@
Claudius
Context@
Discretionary@
First@
Heroes
Invented@
Laertes@
Latter@
MadeE
Mann@
Membership@
Point@
Reason@
Selection@
Standing@
State@
These@
Vote@
WorthyO
Harris@
Harry@
Margaret
REPLYTO
Ideas & Inventions forumF
Ideas to Market [9]G
37601I
37580J
08/22/95K
00:37L
SITUATION #1M
FRANCIS C. MORELLI 102511,1311N
Mark Pease 73060,2114
PMark, be patient, I am in the same position, but a little further on. I found
Na lot of information in the ads in the back of magazines. Start out at the
ages and was
Guide
Tightly
Challenging
Message
Spector@
Campaign@
Characteristically@
Darkness@
Doubt@
From@
Guys@
Handset@
Impulse
Kerouac@
Maggie@
Near@
Powerful@
Proust@
Selections@
Straight-forward
Wade@
Hunting@
Invention@
North@
Overseas@
Professionals@
Pull@
Rife@
Section@
Spreadsheet@
Technologies@
Ubrique@
Vincent@
Zipit
ion has come through for lots of people.
zI also found a Victorian book readers site at http://www.quake.net/~autopen/victorian.books.html which may prove helpful.
Please pass these on to your wife and go practice how much starch one should apply to one's slippers! Hope the sites prove helpful.
Regards,
Lynne
First
Fleeting
Flippant
Following
Follows
Forced
Foreshortened
Found
Freud
Fuddy
Fuedal
Funny
Further
Gaskell
Gather
General
Germany
Gertrude
Gestapo
Grant
Great
Greek
Greeks
Ground
Group
Guards
Guile
Hamlet
Hamlets
Hands
Happens
11:10L
CRG: HamletM
Philip G. Bonfanti 103700,1131N
Henry Slofstra 73623,403
Hello Henry.
Have been traveling the past few weeks and didn't receive your post until today. I know the Hamlet discussion is over, but I found the following question interesting:
N>>Based on your comments, could we be slipping into some kind of Dark Ages?<<
A collaboration wouldn't surprise me as I remember Conrad and Ford Madox Ford were good buddies. But I have to do a little looking around to find the title myself!
Regards,
Lynne
08/06/96K
16:25L
Thomas PynchonM
Andrew S. Niemyer 73510,1763N
rick wallach 103361,40
Rick:
<< It would be interesting to see Hamlet done in Nazi Germany, with Claudius as Hitler and Polonius as head of the Gestapo! >>
They could call it Hamlets Heroes. Werner Klemperer as Polonius, Bob Crane (name correct?) as Hamlet. General Burkhaldter as Claudius. Brunehilda (name correct?) as Gertrude. Sgt. Shultz can do both R&G -
hes big enough.
-Henry Slofstra
08/08/96D
18:36E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922464J
07/30/96K
09:17
Reason
Reasons
Receive
Recognized
Regards
Reinforces
Related
Remember
Remembrance
Reply
Replying
Requirement
Requirements
Resolve
Richest
Roman
Romance
Ropes
Scared
Score
Second
Secret
Seeing
Seems
Started
Stayed
Stranger
Stratford
Stronger
Suggest
Summer
Suspicion
Tally
Tells
Thanks
Madness
Madox
Maggie
Magic
Mailbox
Mainly
Major
me jobs while being told they have to go to work even if their paycheck can't cover daycare for their children may be a little
more important right now as a feminist issue. I certainly hope so, anyway, because basic human needs like food and shelter need attending before we can get to the intellectual needs.
Panic
Participation
Parting
Parts
Peace
Perhaps
Period
Personal
Personally
Philip
Piled
Pitching
Places
ed 50 years on the island. Along the way quite a number of little
[Wittmers came into being. Possibly, it was one of these who became the old man on Isabela.
-Henry Slofstra
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922413J
07/30/96K
02:28
Context
Contradictions
Contradicts
Convention
Converse
Correct
Corresponds
Corrupt
Could
Crane
Cranford
Cycle
Cycles
Cyclical
Darkness
Death
Decision
Defect
Definitely
Delay
Denmark
Desire
Didn't
Direct
Discovers
aring from you.
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922757I
922465J
07/31/96K
04:03L
War and Peace: Prelude
could perhaps account for his lack of resolve and plan -- his helplessness at the hands of Claudius. I dont agree with Hamlet wanting to send Claudius to hell. His form of justice could be some kind of direct
confrontation such as a duel. Hamlet puts great store in The Mousetrap catching the king -- could he be mirroring Shakespeares own pretensions in some way?
To Philip G. Bonfanti:
+% << Is Hamlet a 20th century man? >>
07/29/96K
22:00L
CRG: HamletM
Henry Slofstra 73623,403N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
>> On a personal note, I have to admit that I never really appreciated how funny Shakespeare's comedies were until I started seeing them on stage. <<
We had the privilege of seeing Maggie Smith in a number of productions at Stratford (Canada's) back in the Seventies. She was extremely funny. Definitely made me a Shakespeare fan for life. (Between Maggie
I have always been intrigued by Yeat's theories on the cyclical nature of history. (I need to state before I go any further that I have only a fleeting knowledge/understanding of them, but the idea is
intriguing.) Rather than 2000 year cycles, I've toyed with the idea of the history of Western Civilization falling into 1500 year cycles each further divided into 500 year parts as follows:
& First cycle: 1000 bc - 500 ad
wallach 103361,40
Fiction
896574
922302
922317
922319
922464
922466
922554
922619
922722
922732
922733
923351
923848
923947
924372
924483
924604
922302
922319
922464
922466
922554
922722
923351
923848
924372
Yes, I do agree with that statement. Id express that weakness as an ineptitude or lack of experience, or perhaps even a portion of his madness. The more we discuss this the more enigmatic Hamlet seems.
(NI-IKNS) . I feel youre too literal in reading my point on Hamlets desire for truth and justice. In the context of medieval Denmark, the king is the law. So, Hamlets desire must be a vague one. And this
g able to scrawl notes. The last beach reading I did (living in Florida, it seems superfluous to drive somewhere for sunshine) was on James Bay beach on James Island in
the Galapagos Islands a couple of years ago and the book was the huge, single-edition paperback of Yukio Mishima's *Sea of Fertility* tetralogy. With my view thus blocked, a sea lion shuffled up in front of
that he does come close to the edge. Thus his explosion at Ophelia when he discovers that she has betrayed him is a bit stronger than reason would suggest; after all, she does have filial obligations, too.
Unfortunately, his act only increases the king's suspicion, so it was the wrong decision. Had Hamlet simply stayed quiet, the king would have had no reason to believe the young prince knew anything.
08/08/96D
18:34E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922317
922554I
922302J
07/30/96K
13:09L
CRG: HamletM
Mira Brown 100425,170N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
I agree. Probably, it's his age that's confusing. Personally I think he's really quite young and dear old WS just made a mistake over Yoicks skull. After all, Hamlet is a student - if he was the age indicated
est of tree-sized opuntia cacti, each guarded by its own jealous iguana, sticks in my mind (that's a joke), a lagoon full of courting sea turtles, and a
About
Account
Across
Acting
Actually
Adherence
Admit
After
Again
he first part typical, in
twhich case I'll drop out. Or is there a hidden greatness that will reveal itself in spite of what I see as flaws?>>
Conrad
Hamlet
Secret
Sharer
Voting
100425170
1027773134
1037001131
704742660
723563326
73623403
760022454
767662701
Bonfanti
Brown
Charles
Henry
Holmes
Janet
Lewis
Lynne
do it, as the commercial says.
->> Have you read anything by C.J. Cherryh?<<
State
Stated
Statement
States
Stayed
Stiff
Still
Store
Story
Straight-forward
Stranger
Stratford
Stretching
Stronger
Student
Subject
Suggest
Summer
Sundry
Surprise
Suspicion
Switch
System
Taken
Tally
Tedious
Tells
Thanks
have you think. <<
Latter
Learning
Leggatt
Letter
Lewis
Light
Lined
Literal
Little
Livid
Longer
Looking
Lurking
Lynne
Madeed to rise above all that. Of course, they are probably not very popular in some feminist circles (which has been noted in another thread here lately are widely divergent among
Again
Agree
Aiming
Always
American
Analysis
-Henry Slofstra
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922632I
922618J
07/30/96K
17:46L
War and Peace: PreludeM
rick wallach 103361,40N
Henry Slofstra 73623,403
Selection
Selections
Sense
Separately
September
Serious
Seventies
Several
Shakespeare
Shakespeare's
Shakespeares
Sharer
Shipmate
Short
Shows
Shultz
Sidelines
Similar
Simplistic
Simply
Since
Situation
Skull
Slays
Slipping
Slofstra
Smith
Social
Society
Sorry
Sounds
Soviet
Speech
Spoilt
ndard
I've only toyed with the idea and keep it tucked away in the back of my mind mainly for the question it begs, the one you asked: could we be slipping into some kind of Dark Ages? (And what would bring on that
I mean, I think it's pretty clear that he wasn't mad at all, but I'm not quite sure that all his outrage was for the best of reasons. <<
He tells Horatio and the guards that he will put on an 'antic disposition,' so that is proof for me that he is not actually insane, but acting. However, at times I think he is so upset by the entire situation
you know her books about the hardboiled privat investigator carlotta?
Laertes
ere will be an article about his 'theft' of the manuscript in one of the major linguistics journals shortly. I'll let you know as soon as I track it down.
-rick wallach
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922551I
922290J
07/30/96K
13:09L
War and Peace: PreludeM
Mira Brown 100425,170N
rick wallach 103361,40
lThis is amazing - I can't wait. I've read the book a dozen times but had very little info about the writer.
01:03L
CRG: HamletM"Lynne Perednia/Co-SLS6 102777,3134N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
Charles,
oThanks to you and everyone else. I've really enjoyed cheering all on from the sidelines; lots of great ideas.
Regards,
Lynne
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
923848I
922554J
08/03/96K
17:29L
CRG: HamletM
Charles Lewis 72356,3326N
Mira Brown 100425,170
E>> By the way, I wasn't serious about the Oedipus complex at all. <<
23,403
Perednia/co-sls6
Philip
Sl/fiction
Slofstra
Sullivan
100425170
1027773134
723563326
73623403
760022454
767662701
Brown
Charles
Henry
Lewis
Lynne
Perednia/co-sls6
Slofstra
Sullivan
Account
Acting
Actually
Adherence
Admit
After
Again
`Send your votes to me, and by the end of May we'll have all our summer reading lined up. Thanks!
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922722J
07/31/96K
00:14L
CRG: ConradM
Rick 76766,2701N"Lynne Perednia/Co-SLS6 102777,3134
hI just read this and would enjoy pitching it, but I sense membership requirements lurking herein. Yes?
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922733I
922722J
07/31/96K
01:03L
CRG: Conrad
Conrad condemn Leggatt for killing the unruly shipmate? Or is the captain the protagonist and Leggatt the means through which Conrad shows how the young captain becomes worthy of command?
Also, I'd be interested to see what anyone thinks in comparing SECRET SHARER with HEART OF DARKNESS -- both with unnamed narrators identifying with men who have gone over the edge of civilized behavior. Is SS
cy's
wThis month's Classics Reading Group selection is Joseph Conrad's THE SECRET SHARER, as evocative as anything he wrote.
It is a straight-forward enough narrative and coming-of-age story for a young captain embarking on his first command. But what is the story about? Is the secret sharer of the captain's life a hero? Does
<< But I'm willing to grant that he also has the noble desire for truth and justice, and I agree that this is certainly a major reason for his delay. I would still argue, however, that this is a tragic flaw,
^since his desire is taken to excess and I would still argue that he vacilates quite a bit. >>
I see your point.
<< A man of thought, Hamlet acts only when forced to do so or in the heat of the moment (the death of Polonius and the switch of R&G's letter). >>
August
Avoid
Avoided
Based
Become
Becomes
Betrayed
Between
Bible
Bonfanti
Bonkers
Borne
Brian
Brunehilda
Burkhaldter
Camus
Can't
Canada's
Catching
Causes
Century
Certainly
Characteristically
Charles
Cheering
Claudius
By the end of the play he is explicitly stated to be 30 - how young is that at a period when life expectancy could be as low as 40? <<
Youth, is perhaps too simplistic. Political naivete, lack of guile, innocence -- all related to youth. Since Bible days the standard for life expectancy has been three score and ten though this has been
*foreshortened at sundry times and places.
<< We haven't even got
Stage
Standard
chase a copy of your book as soon as it's published. I plan to write an essay on Pynchon, but first have to dive deeper into Gravity's Rainbow to be ready for that. I have in my
library a copy of Clifford Meads Pynchon-bibliography published by the Dalkey Archive Press (is there another one?) and about one dozend of studies and collections on Pynchon. And I know there's a lot more.
Worthy
Would
Wouldn't
Written
Wrong
Wrote
Yeat's
Yoicks
Yorick
Young
Youre
Youth
lf and be sursprised! Especially interesting was a site that presented Pynchons uncollected writings
%(articles and reviews) for download.
Discretionary
Discuss
Discussion
Disdain
Disposition
Diversity
Divided
Doesnt
Doubt
Duddy
prefer not to discuss.
-Ken Russell
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922290J
07/29/96K
20:56L
War and Peace: PreludeM
rick wallach 103361,40N
Mira Brown 100425,170
^Thanks much -- Pavic is my 'flame' at the moment, and any info about him will be appreciated.
Bedford
Before
Behavior
Believe
Beowulf
Betrayed
Between
Bible
Bonfanti
Bonkers
Borne
Brian
Bring
Brunehilda
Buddies
Burkhaldter
Business
Camus
Can't
Canada's
Certainly
Characteristically
Charles
Cheering
Civilization
Classics
Claudius
Means
Medieval
essages
Middle
Miserables
Moment
Mountain
Naivete
Never
Ni-ikns
Noble
Nominees
Number
Obligations
Ophelia
Ophelias
Opinion
Othen
Outrage
Participation
Parting
Peace
Perhaps
Period
Personal
Piled
Pitching
Places
The Heroic age of the Greeks corresponds with the Dark Ages of Europe (The Iliad, Beowulf, etc.); Greek City States corresponds with the Fuedal society of the middle ages; and the Roman Empire corresponds with
the exploration empires of the modern age. (With the fall of the Soviet Union, is the United States the last standing empire?)
Fiction [6]G
922040I
921999J
07/29/96K
01:53L
War and Peace: PreludeM
Ken Russell 74561,271N
J. L. Bell 72114,451
Heroes
Heroic
History
Hitler
Horatio
However
Ideas
Identifying
Iliad
Increases
Indicated
Ineptitude
Information
Innocence
Insane
Intelligent
Interested
Interesting
Intrigued
Intriguing
GHave to go to work now. Will talk to you again. I like Hamlet, really.
Sorry I was flippant before
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922619I
922466J
07/30/96K
17:14L
CRG: HamletM
Henry Slofstra 73623,403N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
NUnfortunately -- for them anyway -- most of that cast is no longer with us.
-Henry Slofstra
08/08/96D
18:36E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922732I
922464J
07/31/96
JSmith and Brian Bedford. The latter has never left the Stratford stage.)
-Henry Slofstra
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922319J
07/29/96K
22:01L
CRG: HamletM
Henry Slofstra 73623,403N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
5>> It's been too quiet for the last several days. <<
two time periods and contrasts
>> << It would be interesting to see Hamlet done in Nazi Germany, with Claudius as Hitler and Polonius as head of the Gestapo! >>
They could call it Hamlets Heroes. Werner Klemperer as Polonius, Bob Crane (name correct?) as Hamlet. General Burkhaldter as Claudius. Brunehilda (name correct?) as Gertrude. Sgt. Shultz can do both R&G -
hes big enough. <<
2I can't wait for the production! Will you direct?
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
Votes
Wanting
Wasn't
We'll
We're
Weakness
Weeks
Weren't
Werner
Western
Whether
Which
While
Willing
Wisdom
Without
Worthy
Wrong
Wrote
Yeat's
Yoicks
Yorick
Young
Youre
Youth
by the Yorick speech he would had been back home learning the ropes on his father's side. But, he is a boy, intelligent, spoilt and - in a panic. And yes - he's gone mad, not insane just mad in American sense
)- angry, livid. He is also scared stiff.
By the way, I wasn't serious about the Oedipus complex at all. Most kids would react in a similar way if their mother was consorting with the enemy - re-marriage causes problems in all the families anyway.
Claudius
Clear
Close
Collaboration
Comedies
Coming-of-age
Command
Comments
Comparing
Complex
Condemn
Confrontation
Confusing
Conrad
Conrad's
Consciousness
Consorting
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
924138I
923635J
08/04/96K
19:54L
War and Peace: PreludeM
Henry Slofstra 73623,403N
rick wallach 103361,40
On Hamlets madness: Not like Ophelias madness, who was out and out bonkers. However, I dont think that Hamlet could help his madness which means that it was not entirely a discretionary state. There was no
doubt a part of his consciousness which recognized his madness, but IMO he was not entirely sane either. He seems quite mad when he slays Polonius, and again in lewd converse with Ophelia.
To Charles Lewis:
These
Things
Think
Thinks
Third
Though
Thought
Thoughts
Three
Through
Times
Title
Today
Tolstoy
Topics
Toyed
Traditions
Tragic
Traveling
Truth
Tucked
Unfortunately
Union
United
Unnamed
Unruly
Until
Upset
Vacilates
Vague
Version
Young
Youth
Zon to topics like how far Polonius is a 'tedious old fool' or whether Hamlet is mad, yet!
$What do you think on these. BTW? <<
On Polonius: Many contradictions in Polonius. Hamlet doesnt think much of him -- an opinion borne of his disdain for politics and Polonius association with Claudius. Poloniuss parting speech to Laertes
\shows great wisdom and contradicts the rest of the man. Tedious old fool is stretching it.
I'm a big Conrad fan, so when I came across a 'romance' novel (the name eludes me now) written by him and Ford Ford, I had to get it. Haven't read it though. Sounds like an interesting team. Know anything
Va short version of HofD without the racism? Is Conrad really a fuddy duddy at heart?
Regards,
Lynne
08/08/96D
18:36E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
924372I
923351J
08/05/96K
17:42L
CRG: SECRET SHARERM
E. Sullivan 76002,2454N"Lynne Perednia/Co-SLS6 102777,3134
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
924538J
08/06/96K
04:42L
Tom Clancy BooklistM
Conrad Kageyama 76703,1010N
That's
Their
Theories
There
Three
Times
Tolstoy
Topics
Unfortunately
Until
Upset
Votes
Wasn't
We'll
We're
Whether
Which
While
Wisdom
Would
Wrong
Young
Youth
Invented
James
Joseph
Joyce
Justice
Killing
King's
Klemperer
Knowledge/understand
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922094J
07/29/96K
07:07L
War and Peace: PreludeM
John Bachelor 73727,3017N
Henry Slofstra 73623,403
Well, here's my last stab at it. It does seem we're reaching some middle ground on this, and the discussion has shed a lot of light on the play for me.I did want to reply to a few of the posts that piled up
win my mailbox while I was away. To avoid the problems of replying to old messages, heres my final thoughts on Hamlet.
To Gill Othen:
N>> >>If Hamlet could be said to have a defect, I would say it was his youth<<
I know *you* weren't, but I think old Freud was. I've never read his analysis, but I have read *about* it, and I gather he was quite serious.
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
923947I
923848J
08/04/96K
02:26L
CRG: HamletM
Mira Brown 100425,170N
Charles Lewis 72356,3326
MWell, after all, he invented sex - it's become a serious business ever since
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
924604I
922319J
08/06/96
Haven't
Heart
Hello
Helplessness
Henry
Here's
Herein
Heres
Heroes
wever
Increases
Ineptitude
Innocence
Insane
Interesting
James
Joyce
Justice
King's
Ophelia
Ophelias
Opinion
Opinions
Othen
Outrage
Overload
m'The handsome Vera smiled contemptuously but did not seem at all hurt... She stopped and smiled scornfully.'
CRG: HamletM
Charles Lewis 72356,3326N
Thanks for all the postings on Hamlet. It's been an enjoyable month! The diversity of opinions only reinforces my believe that this is one of Shakespeare's richest productions.
08/08/96D
18:35E
The Literary TopicsF
Fiction [6]G
922466I
922319J
07/30/96K
09:17L
CRG: HamletM
Charles Lewis 72356,3326N
Henry Slofstra 73623,403
Membership
Messages
Middle
Mirroring
Miserables
Mistake
Modern
Moment
Month
Month's
Mother
Mountain
Mousetrap
Myself
Naivete
Narrative
Narrators
Nature
Never
Ni-ikns
Noble
Nominees
Novel
Number
Obligations
Oedipus
Outrage
Point
Points
Political
Politics
Polonius
Poloniuss
Portion
Portrait
Postings
Posts
Pretensions
Pretty
Prince
Privilege
Probably
Problems
Production
Productions
Proof
Protagonist
Proust
Question
Quiet
Quite
Quoting
R&g's
Racism
Rather
Re-marriage
Reaching
React
Reading
Really
Tally
Tells
Thanks
Standing
Started
d about 1/10 of W&P, and I'm bogging down. The dialog seems more like a soap opera than real conversation, and the story line jumps back and forth between the families so much that I'm
Tcontinually going back to the list of characters to find out who I'm reading about.
" Camus, A. THE STRANGER
' Conrad, J. THE SECRET SHARER
Gaskell, E. CRANFORD
$ Hugo, V. LES MISERABLES
( James, H. PORTRAIT OF A LADY
Joyce, J. 'The Dead'
( Mann, T. THE MAGIC MOUNTAIN
0 Proust, M. REMEMBRANCE OF THINGS PAST
Shakespeare, W. HAMLET
# Tolstoy, L. WAR AND PEACE
has a website at www.powells.com. Bookstacks
Ive avoided quoting your entire argument. Very interesting. Certainly, there is a lack of context -- traditions, system of law, adherence to social convention -- in the play. Perhaps this is what happens
when the king is law, and the king is corrupt. I had thought this was characteristically medieval, not modern. Based on your comments, could we be slipping into some kind of Dark Ages?